Next™ BriefSoft Magnetic Materials and the Future of Efficient Electric Motors
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Meticulous Next™Chemicals and MaterialsOct 2026100 ppMRN-1310

Soft magnetic materials Market Outlook 2026–2035: Growth Drivers, Key Companies, Strategic Developments & Adoption Forecast — A Meticulous Next™ Foresight Brief

Brief ID: MRN-1310Format: PDF + Summary DeckDelivery: InstantHorizon: 9-yr horizonSignal: Accelerating
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Adoption maturity (indexed)
Mainstream inflection: ~2030
Horizon: 2026–2035 · Signal: Accelerating
9 yrs
Forward horizon
~2030
Mainstream inflection
Accelerating
Signal strength

What This Brief Covers

This Meticulous Next™ brief examines soft magnetic materials, the amorphous alloys, nanocrystalline alloys and soft magnetic composites that guide magnetic flux in motors, transformers and power electronics with low energy loss. It tests how fast amorphous and nanocrystalline cores move from transformers into high-frequency electric motors, and which participants capture value among alloy makers, steel makers, motor makers and automakers.

The first signal is new amorphous capacity. In March 2026 Machinist India reported that Proterial, formerly Hitachi Metals, is building the first amorphous electrical steel plant in India, through Metglas India Private Limited owned 74 per cent by Proterial and 26 per cent by Shirdi Sai Electricals, at Sri City in Andhra Pradesh. The plant has a first phase investment of USD 77 to 80 million, further expansion of USD 155 to 160 million, planned capacity of about 30,000 tons a year in its start year, construction from January 2026 and operations from October 2026. Proterial estimates the ribbon cuts standby power use by roughly one third compared with electromagnetic steel sheets, and the company will then run sites in the United States, Japan and India. The conclusion is that amorphous alloy is moving to local, high-volume supply, and efficiency rules and data centre growth are pulling it.

The second signal is a motor proof point. In May 2019 Hitachi Metals showed a prototype 11 kW radial-gap motor using Metglas amorphous laminations only in the teeth of the core, which cut core loss four to five times against a motor with magnetic steel teeth and reached 97.2 per cent efficiency, which the company says meets the highest IE5 class of the IEC motor efficiency guidelines. The article states that amorphous metal is harder to machine than steel sheet, which has long made mass production difficult, and that the design is intended to be economically mass-producible. The conclusion is that the efficiency benefit is proven at prototype level, and the open question is manufacturing at motor volumes.

The third signal is public research on rare-earth-free soft magnets. A US Department of Energy listed project at Carnegie Mellon University covers metal amorphous nanocomposite soft magnetic materials for high-speed electric machines, with a target of raising a 2.5 kW industrial motor from 92 per cent to above 96 per cent efficiency. The page reports planned work and no results. The conclusion is that public programmes are funding the materials side of motor efficiency, and measured results are still to come.

The brief treats soft magnetic materials as an accelerating category with a nine year horizon to 2035. It identifies which applications, regions and operators scale first and what each means for alloy and core makers, steel makers, motor makers and automakers.

It is a focused 100-page decision brief for alloy and steel makers, motor makers, automakers, power electronics firms and investors. It presents an indicative trajectory rather than a segmented market model. Its purpose is to identify which applications scale first, who captures value, and which indicators to track.

Brief Snapshot
ParameterDetails
Forward horizon2026–2035 (9 years)
Emerging forceSoft magnetic materials: amorphous and nanocrystalline cores for high-frequency motors
Technology readinessAmorphous ribbon in commercial transformer use; amorphous and nanocrystalline motor cores at prototype and early commercial stage
Indicative market size & forecastThe soft magnetic materials market, covering amorphous alloys, nanocrystalline alloys and soft magnetic composites for electric motors, transformers and power electronics, excluding conventional silicon electrical steel and ferrites, is valued at USD 1.5–2.5 billion in 2026 and is projected to reach USD 3.84–6.40 billion by 2035, at a CAGR of 11%
Mainstream inflection~2030, when easier core manufacturing supports amorphous and nanocrystalline motors in EVs and industry
Signal strength30,000 tons a year amorphous plant due to start in October 2026; motor core loss cut four to five times at prototype level
Primary beneficiariesMakers with new capacity and automotive qualification; motor makers with proven core designs; suppliers with secure raw materials
Brief length / format100 pages · PDF + executive summary deck · instant delivery

Understanding the Technology

The alloy is the first layer. Iron based alloys with boron and silicon are melted to the right composition.

The structure is the second layer. Rapid cooling gives amorphous ribbon with a disordered atomic structure and about three times the resistivity of crystalline steel, and heat treatment turns it into nanocrystalline material.

The core is the third layer. Thin ribbons or powders are cut, stacked or pressed into stator teeth, transformer cores and inductors.

The device is the fourth layer. Motors, transformers and power electronics use the core to cut loss at high frequency, under motor efficiency classes such as IE5.

The limits are brittleness, machining difficulty, lower saturation flux than steel, and cost. The decade turns on whether core manufacturing becomes easy enough for motor volumes.

Market Outlook

The soft magnetic materials market, covering amorphous alloys, nanocrystalline alloys and soft magnetic composites for electric motors, transformers and power electronics, excluding conventional silicon electrical steel and ferrites, is valued at USD 1.5–2.5 billion in 2026 and is projected to reach USD 3.84–6.40 billion by 2035, at a CAGR of 11%.

The 2026 base rests on amorphous ribbon for distribution transformers, nanocrystalline cores for power electronics, and early motor cores. From that base, growth follows efficiency rules, EV drive growth and capacity additions.

The forecast is sensitive to core manufacturing cost, motor efficiency rules and automaker adoption. Regionally, Asia-Pacific leads on production and transformer demand, North America on EV and data centre demand, and Europe on motor makers and efficiency rules.

Scenarios

The base case assumes core manufacturing becomes easier and efficiency rules tighten, giving the inflection in 2030. An accelerated case assumes fast automaker adoption, bringing the inflection to 2029 and lifting the 2035 value to the top of the range. A delayed case assumes manufacturing remains hard and prices stay high, holding growth at the bottom of the range.

Factors Behind Growth

Growth drivers

  • Demand for efficient electric motors.
  • Electric vehicle drive growth.
  • Efficiency rules for motors and transformers.
  • High-frequency power electronics and data centres.

Enablers

  • Capacity investments in Asia, the United States and Europe.
  • Material maker and motor maker partnerships.
  • Iron, boron and silicon supply.
  • Easier core manufacturing methods.

Restraints and barriers

  • Hard to machine and mass produce.
  • Concentrated supply.
  • Lower saturation flux than steel.
  • Price premium over electrical steel.

The Forces at Play

Five converging forces will determine how soft magnetic materials evolve.

Adoption Outlook

How the shift is likely to unfold across three time horizons.

Near term2026–2029
Capacity

New amorphous plants start and motor makers test cores.

Mid term2029–2032
Motor adoption

Easier core manufacturing supports early volume in EV and industrial motors.

Long term2032–2035
Wider uses

Amorphous and nanocrystalline cores broaden in motors and power electronics.

Latest Strategic Developments

DateDevelopmentTypeSignificance
May 2019Hitachi Metals shows a prototype 11 kW motor with Metglas amorphous teeth, with core loss cut four to five times and 97.2 per cent efficiencyTechnologyProves the efficiency benefit at prototype level
Mar 2026Proterial reported to be building the first amorphous alloy plant in India at Sri City, with construction from January 2026 and operations due in October 2026CapacityAdds local supply of about 30,000 tons a year

Key Players & Competitive Landscape

The key participants in soft magnetic materials include Proterial, Ltd., VACUUMSCHMELZE GmbH & Co. KG, Qingdao Yunlu Advanced Materials Technology Co., Ltd., Advanced Technology & Materials Co., Ltd., Magnetec GmbH, Nippon Steel Corporation, JFE Steel Corporation, POSCO Holdings Inc., thyssenkrupp AG, Tata Steel Limited, Höganäs AB, TDK Corporation, Daido Steel Co., Ltd., Nidec Corporation, Robert Bosch GmbH, Tesla, Inc., Toyota Motor Corporation, Siemens AG, ABB Ltd, WEG S.A., Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Denso Corporation, BorgWarner Inc., Schaeffler AG, Valeo SE, Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Hyundai Motor Company, Volkswagen AG, General Motors Company, Stellantis N.V., BYD Company Limited, Honda Motor Co., Ltd., Regal Rexnord Corporation, China Baowu Steel Group Corporation Limited, Shirdi Sai Electricals Ltd, Carnegie Mellon University, U.S. Department of Energy, International Electrotechnical Commission, National Electrical Manufacturers Association, Bureau of Indian Standards and European Commission.

The brief profiles representative participants in each archetype and assesses which are positioned to lead as soft magnetic materials mature.

The competitive landscape is forming around six archetypes. Amorphous and nanocrystalline alloy makers. Electrical steel and powder core makers. Motor makers and automakers. Power electronics and component firms. Research universities. Government agencies and standards bodies. Competitive intensity is moderate in 2026 because a few alloy makers supply amorphous ribbon while steel makers dominate cores, and it rises as new plants start.

ArchetypeRepresentative playersPosition in 2026Outlook to 2035
Amorphous and nanocrystalline alloy makersProterial, VACUUMSCHMELZE, Qingdao Yunlu Advanced Materials Technology, Advanced Technology & Materials, Magnetec, Shirdi Sai ElectricalsAmorphous ribbon and nanocrystalline coresMake alloy and cores
Electrical steel and powder core makersNippon Steel, JFE Steel, POSCO Holdings, thyssenkrupp, Tata Steel, China Baowu Steel Group, Höganäs, Daido SteelElectrical steel and soft magnetic compositesSupply steel and powder cores
Motor makers and automakersNidec, Robert Bosch, Tesla, Toyota Motor, Siemens, ABB, WEG, Mitsubishi Electric, Denso, BorgWarner, Schaeffler, Valeo, Hyundai Motor, Volkswagen, General Motors, Stellantis, BYD, Honda Motor, Regal RexnordMotors and EV drivesBuy cores and design motors
Power electronics and component firmsTDK, Murata ManufacturingInductors and magnetic componentsUse cores in power electronics
Research universitiesCarnegie Mellon UniversitySoft magnetic materials researchDevelop rare-earth-free materials
Government agencies and standards bodiesU.S. Department of Energy, International Electrotechnical Commission, National Electrical Manufacturers Association, Bureau of Indian Standards, European CommissionFunding and efficiency standardsFund research and set efficiency rules

Where value migrates. In 2026 value sits with the few makers of amorphous ribbon and nanocrystalline cores and with steel makers that hold the larger core base. By 2030 it moves toward makers with new capacity and automotive qualification and motor makers with proven core designs, because manufacturing ease decides volume. By 2035 it settles in integrated material and motor platforms and suppliers with secure raw materials. Margins hold for qualified low-loss cores and narrow as capacity grows.

Who Will Win — and Why

The archetypes best positioned to capture value as the shift matures.

Alloy makers with new capacity and automotive qualification

Firms that turn efficiency gains into motor volume.

Motor makers with proven core designs

Firms that win EV and industrial efficiency demand.

Suppliers with secure raw materials

Firms that keep costs stable as capacity grows.

Regulatory Landscape

JurisdictionMilestoneIndicative timingEffect on adoption
IEC motor efficiency classesInternational classes for electric motor efficiency, up to IE5In forceSet the efficiency targets that favour low-loss cores
EU Ecodesign rules for electric motorsEU minimum efficiency rules for motors sold in EuropeIn forceRaise efficiency requirements
US motor efficiency standardsUS Department of Energy minimum efficiency standards for motorsIn forceRaise efficiency requirements
Transformer efficiency standardsNational standards for transformer efficiency, including JIS C 4304:2024 and Indian rulesIn forceSupport amorphous transformer cores
Trade rules on rare earth and alloy inputsGovernment controls on trade in rare earths and metalsIn forceShape supply of magnet and alloy inputs

Investment Signals

The signals converge on capacity and efficiency. A 30,000 tons a year amorphous plant is due to start in October 2026, a prototype motor reached 97.2 per cent efficiency, and a public programme targets above 96 per cent for a standard industrial motor. Each signal supports growth, and volume motor production is still to be shown.

Structural limits show where progress could slow: brittleness, machining difficulty, lower saturation flux and the price premium. The brief therefore tracks four indicators: new plant start-ups, motor maker and automaker qualification, efficiency rules and ribbon prices.

Regionally, Asia-Pacific leads on production and transformer demand, North America on EV and data centre demand, and Europe on motor makers and efficiency rules. Transformers and power electronics, then industrial motors, then EV drives are the expected order of development.

Questions This Brief Answers

01What are soft magnetic materials, and why do they matter for motors?
02What is the market size in 2026, and what is the forecast to 2035?
03What do the capacity and motor efficiency signals indicate?
04What factors are driving growth, and what manufacturing and cost barriers remain?
05Which key participants are active, and which archetypes are positioned to win?
06What are the latest developments?
07How will core manufacturing and efficiency rules shape adoption between 2026 and 2035?
08What should alloy makers, motor makers and automakers do now?

Strategic Implications

  • Alloy and core makers: add capacity, simplify core manufacturing and win automotive qualification.
  • Motor makers and EV automakers: test low-loss cores in selected motor lines.
  • Power electronics firms and research groups: use nanocrystalline cores and develop rare-earth-free materials.
  • Steel makers: assess powder core and amorphous routes against electrical steel.
  • Investors: treat plant start-ups, qualifications, efficiency rules and ribbon prices as the leading indicators.
Analyst Perspective

"Amorphous alloy cuts core loss several times over, but it has been hard to make into motors. The next decade will show who solves manufacturing at volume."

Lead Foresight Analyst
Advanced Materials · Meticulous Next™

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